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US pausing strikes a tactical "lull" to check arsenal and logistics: Iranian Studies expert Waghmar

Iran expert Burzine Waghmar told ANI that Trump's five-day strike pause is a "tactical breather" following secret back-channel talks. While GCC allies and Israel seek a complete end to the regime, Waghmar noted that threats to regional desalination plants may have partly stayed the President's hand for now.

ANI Mar 24, 2026 01:54 IST googleads

Burzine Waghmar, Iran expert at the Centre for Iranian Studies (CIS) at the University of London's School of Oriental & African Studies (Photo/ANI)

London [UK], March 24 (ANI): A five-day pause on strikes against Iranian infrastructure by US President Donald Trump could provide a critical tactical window for de-escalation, according to a leading academic. While the move offers a brief reprieve in the ongoing conflict, its long-term impact on regional stability remains uncertain, says University of London's Iran expert Burzine Waghmar.
In an interview with ANI, Waghmar noted that while the lull provides a brief reprieve, it must be viewed against the backdrop of conflicting claims regarding diplomatic engagement.
"The lull in question that has been proposed by Mr Trump must be foregrounded against this fact: that Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi only a week or so ago was bluntly declaring that we are not in communication with Washington and clearly had nothing to do with them since the war started on 28th February. But that is not true. A tacit channel of communication between him and Steve did open last week for the first time," he stated.
Explaining the nature of these interactions, Waghmar highlighted that "back-channel talks" likely paved the way for the President's announcement.
"So, there was some communication going on between Tehran and D.C., and perhaps this would explain why President Trump has gone ahead and announced it, the lull in question for five days. And it's not a full-fledged formal ceasefire," he remarked.
He added that such pauses allow military planners "to take stock of the situation of a very fast-evolving scenario playing out and to check their arsenal logistics".
This strategic shift in US policy followed only a day after Washington had issued a 48-hour ultimatum regarding the Strait of Hormuz.
Waghmar attributed this rapid transition from coercion to a pause to the inherent unpredictability of the US President.
"Well, the only thing consistent is that Mr Trump can be unpredictable. That is something which all Middle Easterners know, not just the Iranians, but even his GCC allies," he said.
Waghmar further elaborated that regional partners are increasingly concerned about the endgame of the conflict.
"The Arab GCC partners are asking Mr Trump to finish the job with Iran because they cannot afford to have him just hastily pull out, leaving things as they are, because a wounded Iran is a greater risk to their medium- and long-term stability and threat," he explained.
The expert suggested that threats to regional resources, specifically water security, may have influenced the decision to stay the military's hand.
"Tehran threatened to obliterate desalination plants across the Middle East, not just the oil installations... I think it was the water desalination plants that could have partly led him, I repeat, only partly, to stay his hand for a moment. But it isn't over," Waghmar warned.
Addressing the role of traditional mediators like Qatar, Waghmar mentioned unconfirmed reports of financial incentives being discussed to halt the violence.
"There are unconfirmed reports that have been circulating, and I repeat, unconfirmed, that Qatar offered Tehran $6 billion with immediate effect to stop firing at it. Not the other GCC, but just at the state of Qatar," he noted, though he clarified that the funds in question have not yet been dispersed.
Looking ahead, Waghmar pointed out that Israel's objectives align with the desire for a definitive conclusion to the current regime.
"Israel's position concurs with that of the GCC allies in seeing the job done and finished. Israel makes no bones about the fact that it wants this regime to be completely obliterated," he stated.
However, he cautioned that aerial supremacy alone may not achieve a total transition of power.
"Even Netanyahu himself conceded that despite decapitating so many top brass individuals, you can't bring regime change simply from the air. It has to be done on the ground. And for that to happen, you need some kinetic action, terrestrially, not just aerially," Waghmar said. (ANI)

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