Punjab sees uptick in stubble-burning incidents; nearly 24,000 reported so far

Ludhiana (Punjab) [India], November 4 (ANI): Stubble burning continued unabated in Punjab with the state reporting nearly 24,000 such cases so far, an official said on Friday.
The incidents of stubble burning have seen a rise in parts of Punjab this year in comparison to last year. However, the area of fields burnt has witnessed a drop of 1 per cent so far.
Speaking to ANI over the phone, Senior Environmental Engineer of Punjab Pollution Control Board, Gurbakhshish Singh Gill said that 1,144 incidents of stubble burning have taken place in the state till Thursday and 24,146 such incidents in Punjab.
"We are working in coordination with the government. Efforts are on. Farmers are being sensitised. Our teams are monitoring the situation. We are hopeful of the situation being in our control this time," he said earlier on Thursday.
He attributed various factors to the deterioration in the Air Quality Index (AQI).
"There are various factors responsible for the deteriorating AQI. Stubble burning is one of them, other is Diwali, transportation and other atmospheric conditions," he said.
Speaking to ANI on Thursday, Deputy Commissioner of Bathinda, Showkat Ahmad Parray said,
"Nearly 1,200 incidents have been reported till now. Last year, it was nearly 900 which has increased this time. But the data that comes to us is not right in itself because there is some period during which the satellite does not capture the incidents. So if there is stubble burning taking place during that period, such incidents are not reported to us," he said.
He said that a better way to evaluate the stubble burning is to check the area burnt, adding that the number of incidents is "not a right criterion".
"A better way to evaluate is to see how much area is burnt. We get a separate report of the area burnt. We study it. We do not consider the number of incidents much important. The number of incidents is not the right criterion, so we focus on the area. Last year, nearly 4.5 per cent of the area was burnt till this time, this year it is 3.5 per cent. Last year, a total of nearly 50 to 55 per cent of the area was burnt, we expect a fall of at least 10 per cent in it," he added.
Pollution has risen in Delhi where the AQI remained in the 'severe' category for the second consecutive day. Stubble burning has contributed to 34 per cent of Delhi's PM 2.5 pollution.
On Friday morning the overall Air Quality Index (AQI) of the city jumped to 472. Noida, which is part of the national capital region, recorded an AQI of 562, and continued to remain in the 'severe' category, while Gurugram's AQI stood at 539 and continued to remain in the 'severe', as per data released by SAFAR (System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting And Research) India.
Air Quality Index from 0 to 100 is considered as good, while from 100 to 200 it is moderate, from 200 to 300 it is poor, and from 300 to 400 it is said to be very poor and from 400 to 500 or above it is considered as severe. (ANI)