ADD ANI AS A TRUSTED SOURCE
googleads
ANI Logo
Menu
Health

Transplant recipients face elevated risk of developing cancer: Study

Washington [US], September 20 (ANI): The findings of a new study suggest that people who have received organ transplants face an elevated risk of developing cancer, primarily due to immunosuppression from medications to prevent organ rejection, as well as underlying medical conditions.

ANI Sep 20, 2021 18:11 IST googleads

Representative Image

Washington [US], September 20 (ANI): The findings of a new study suggest that people who have received organ transplants face an elevated risk of developing cancer, primarily due to immunosuppression from medications to prevent organ rejection, as well as underlying medical conditions.
An important unresolved question relates to the contribution of cancer to years of life lost among transplant recipients, which is a measure of the impact of cancer on premature death. This question was explored recently in a study published by Wiley early online in CANCER, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Cancer Society.
For the study, Anne-Michelle Noone, Ph.D., of the National Cancer Institute, and her colleagues examined organ transplant and cancer registry data in the United States from 1987 to 2014, with information related to all ages and all organs. The team quantified the life-years lost to cancer or the extent to which the average lifespan is shortened by cancer, among transplant recipients.
Among 221,962 transplant recipients, 13,074 (5.9 per cent) developed cancer within 10 years of transplantation. During this 10-year post-transplant period, recipients who developed cancer lost an average of 2.7 years of life due to their cancer diagnosis. In total, cancer was responsible for 11 per cent of all life-years lost due to any cause.
Lung cancer and non-Hodgkin lymphoma had the highest impact, and each resulted in a lifespan shortened by approximately five years. Lung recipients had the highest life-years lost due to cancer, followed by heart recipients. Also, life years lost due to cancer increased with age.
The authors stress the importance of cancer prevention and screening in transplant recipients, with special attention for those at the highest risk. "For example, there may be opportunities to screen for non-Hodgkin lymphoma especially in groups at high risk for this cancer, such as children. Also, healthcare providers should consider screening older transplant recipients with a smoking history for lung cancer, as recommended for people who smoke in the general population," said Dr Noone. (ANI)

Get the App

What to Read Next

Health

The truth about ‘Eating for Two’ explained by doctors

The truth about ‘Eating for Two’ explained by doctors

Health experts warn that interpreting the advice literally can lead to excessive calorie intake, unhealthy weight gain and a higher risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), a condition that affects blood sugar levels during pregnancy.

Read More
Health

High-fat keto diet may boost exercise benefits

High-fat keto diet may boost exercise benefits

A new study suggests that eating more fat rather than less could help the body gain greater benefits from exercise when blood sugar levels are high, offering an unexpected perspective on how diet and physical activity work together to support metabolic health.

Read More
Health

Pre-workout supplements may cut sleep in half for young users

Pre-workout supplements may cut sleep in half for young users

A popular fitness trend among young people may be quietly undermining their sleep. A new study led by researchers at the University of Toronto has found that teenagers and young adults who use pre-workout supplements are significantly more likely to experience extremely short sleep durations.

Read More
Health

The more you fear aging, the faster your body may age

The more you fear aging, the faster your body may age

Worrying about getting older especially fearing future health problems may actually speed up aging at the cellular level, according to new research from NYU.

Read More
Health

Scientists discover reason high altitude protects against diabete

Scientists discover reason high altitude protects against diabete

Living at high altitude appears to protect against diabetes, and scientists have finally discovered the reason. When oxygen levels drop, red blood cells switch into a new metabolic mode and absorb large amounts of glucose from the blood.

Read More
Health

Scientists reveal how exercise protects brain from Alzheimer's

Scientists reveal how exercise protects brain from Alzheimer's

Exercise may sharpen the mind by repairing the brain's protective shield. Researchers found that physical activity prompts the liver to release an enzyme that removes a harmful protein, causing the blood-brain barrier to become leaky with age.

Read More
Health

Scientists find clue to human brain evolution in finger length

Scientists find clue to human brain evolution in finger length

Human evolution has long been tied to growing brain size, and new research suggests prenatal hormones may have played a surprising role. By studying the relative lengths of the index and ring fingers, a marker of prenatal exposure to oestrogen and testosterone, researchers found that higher prenatal oestrogen exposure was associated with larger head size in newborn boys.

Read More
Health

MRI scans show exercise can make the brain look younger

MRI scans show exercise can make the brain look younger

New research suggests that consistent aerobic exercise can help keep your brain biologically younger. Adults who exercised regularly for a year showed brains that appeared nearly a year younger than those who didn't change their habits.

Read More
Health

Scientists solve a major roadblock in cancer cell therapy: Study 

Scientists solve a major roadblock in cancer cell therapy: Study 

Researchers have found a reliable way to grow helper T cells from stem cells, solving a major challenge in immune-based cancer therapy. Helper T cells act as the immune system's coordinators, helping other immune cells fight longer and harder.

Read More
Health

Swedish study reveals when fitness and strength begin to fade

Swedish study reveals when fitness and strength begin to fade

A long-running Swedish study has followed adults for nearly five decades, uncovering when physical decline truly begins. Fitness and strength start slipping around age 35, then worsen gradually with age.

Read More
Home About Us Our Products Advertise Contact Us Terms & Condition Privacy Policy

Copyright © aninews.in | All Rights Reserved.